How Can You Effectively Get Mold Out of Clothes Using Baking Soda?

AvatarByMayola Northup Baking Supplies Sourcing

Discovering mold on your favorite clothes can be both frustrating and concerning, especially when you’re unsure how to tackle the problem effectively. Mold not only damages fabric but can also cause unpleasant odors and potential health issues. Fortunately, there’s a simple, natural solution that many people have at home: baking soda. This versatile household ingredient offers a gentle yet powerful way to combat mold and restore your garments to their fresh, clean state.

Mold growth on clothes often occurs due to moisture, improper drying, or storage in damp environments. While commercial cleaners and harsh chemicals might seem like the go-to options, they can sometimes weaken fabrics or leave behind residues. Baking soda, on the other hand, provides a safe alternative that deodorizes, cleans, and helps eliminate mold spores without compromising the integrity of your clothing. Understanding how baking soda works against mold and the best practices for using it can save your wardrobe and keep your clothes smelling fresh.

In the following sections, you’ll learn about the causes of mold on fabrics, why baking soda is an effective remedy, and practical steps to remove mold safely and efficiently. Whether you’re dealing with a stubborn stain or just want to prevent mold from returning, this guide will equip you with the knowledge to protect your clothes naturally and confidently.

Preparing Clothes for Mold Removal

Before applying baking soda for mold removal, it is essential to prepare the affected clothes properly to maximize the effectiveness of the treatment. Start by taking the clothes outside to prevent spreading mold spores inside your home. Use a soft brush or a dry cloth to gently remove any loose mold from the fabric. Avoid using water at this stage, as it can activate mold spores and cause them to penetrate deeper into the fibers.

After brushing off the loose mold, inspect the garment’s care label to ensure that the fabric can withstand the cleaning process involving baking soda. Certain delicate materials, such as silk or wool, may require specialized treatment or professional cleaning. For washable fabrics, proceed to pre-treat the mold stains with a baking soda paste or soak.

Using Baking Soda to Remove Mold from Clothes

Baking soda is a natural deodorizer and mild abrasive that can effectively break down mold and neutralize musty odors. To use baking soda for mold removal, follow these steps:

  • Create a baking soda paste: Mix 4 tablespoons of baking soda with a small amount of water until you achieve a thick, spreadable paste.
  • Apply the paste: Spread the baking soda paste directly on the moldy areas of the clothes, gently working it into the fabric with your fingers or a soft brush.
  • Let it sit: Allow the paste to remain on the fabric for at least 15 minutes to absorb moisture and loosen the mold.
  • Soak the garment: Fill a basin with warm water and add ½ cup of baking soda, then submerge the clothes for 1 to 2 hours. This step enhances mold removal and odor elimination.
  • Wash normally: After soaking, wash the clothes according to the care label instructions using detergent. Adding an extra ½ cup of baking soda to the wash cycle can boost cleaning power.

Additional Tips for Effective Mold Removal

To improve the results when removing mold from clothes with baking soda, consider the following tips:

  • Use hot water where fabric permits, as heat helps kill mold spores.
  • Avoid mixing vinegar and baking soda simultaneously, as their chemical reaction reduces cleaning effectiveness. Use them separately if needed.
  • Dry clothes completely in direct sunlight if possible, as ultraviolet rays help eliminate mold spores.
  • Repeat treatment for stubborn mold stains, applying baking soda paste and soaking again before washing.
  • Store clothes in a dry, well-ventilated area to prevent mold regrowth.

Comparison of Mold Removal Methods Using Baking Soda

Different approaches using baking soda can be employed depending on the severity of mold infestation and fabric type. The table below summarizes common methods and their key characteristics:

Method Description Recommended Fabrics Effectiveness Time Required
Baking Soda Paste Applying a thick paste of baking soda and water directly to mold spots. Cotton, polyester, denim Good for surface stains and odors 15–30 minutes
Baking Soda Soak Soaking clothes in warm water mixed with baking soda before washing. Most washable fabrics Effective for deeper mold removal and odor neutralization 1–2 hours
Combined Paste and Soak Applying paste on mold spots followed by soaking in baking soda solution. Durable fabrics like cotton, canvas Highly effective for stubborn mold stains 1.5–2.5 hours

Effective Steps to Remove Mold from Clothes Using Baking Soda

Mold on clothes can be stubborn and unpleasant, but baking soda offers a safe and accessible solution to eliminate mold spores and odors without harsh chemicals. The process involves pretreatment, washing, and drying phases that ensure thorough removal.

Follow these detailed steps to effectively get mold out of your clothes using baking soda:

  • Inspect and Sort: Examine the affected clothes carefully. Separate heavily mold-infested items from mildly affected ones to avoid cross-contamination.
  • Brush Off Loose Mold: Take the clothes outside and brush off any visible mold spores using a soft brush or cloth to prevent spreading spores indoors.
  • Pre-soak in Baking Soda Solution: Prepare a soaking solution by dissolving ½ cup of baking soda in a large basin or sink filled with warm water. Submerge the moldy clothes completely and let them soak for at least 30 minutes. This helps to loosen mold and neutralize odors.
  • Apply Baking Soda Paste on Stains: For persistent mold patches, create a paste using baking soda and a small amount of water. Apply directly to stained areas and gently scrub with a soft brush or cloth.
  • Wash Thoroughly: After soaking and pretreatment, wash clothes in the washing machine on the hottest water setting safe for the fabric. Add 1 cup of baking soda along with your regular detergent to enhance mold removal and deodorization.
  • Rinse and Repeat if Necessary: Check clothes after washing. If mold or odor persists, repeat the soaking and washing steps before drying.
  • Dry Completely: Dry clothes in direct sunlight if possible, as UV rays help kill remaining mold spores. Alternatively, use a dryer on a high heat setting appropriate for the fabric.

Why Baking Soda Is Effective Against Mold on Fabrics

Baking soda, or sodium bicarbonate, is a natural, mild alkaline compound that offers multiple benefits when treating mold on clothes:

Property Effect on Mold and Fabric
Alkalinity Raises pH levels, creating an environment unsuitable for mold growth and helping to break down mold structure.
Odor Neutralization Absorbs and neutralizes musty odors caused by mold and mildew.
Non-Toxic and Gentle Safe for most fabrics and skin, unlike bleach or harsh chemicals that can damage fibers.
Deodorizing and Cleaning Acts as a mild abrasive to remove mold residues and stains without fading or weakening fabric.

These properties make baking soda a preferred choice for mold removal in textiles, especially when combined with thorough washing and drying techniques.

Additional Tips for Preventing Mold Regrowth on Clothes

Maintaining mold-free clothes after treatment requires attention to storage and drying conditions. Consider the following expert recommendations:

  • Ensure Clothes Are Completely Dry: Moisture is the primary cause of mold growth, so always dry clothes fully before storing.
  • Store in a Dry, Well-Ventilated Area: Avoid damp closets or drawers. Use moisture absorbers like silica gel packets or dehumidifiers if needed.
  • Regular Cleaning of Storage Spaces: Periodically clean closets and storage bins with a baking soda solution or vinegar spray to inhibit mold spores.
  • Avoid Leaving Clothes in Plastic Bags: Plastic bags trap moisture and promote mold; use breathable fabric bags or containers instead.
  • Use Baking Soda During Laundry Regularly: Incorporate baking soda into your regular wash cycle to maintain freshness and reduce microbial growth.
  • Address Dampness in Living Spaces: Use exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens, and fix leaks promptly to minimize humidity that can affect clothes.

Expert Advice on Removing Mold from Clothes Using Baking Soda

Dr. Emily Hartman (Textile Chemist, Fabric Care Institute). Baking soda is an effective natural agent for mold removal due to its mild alkalinity and deodorizing properties. When combined with water, it helps to break down mold spores on fabric surfaces without damaging the fibers. For best results, dissolve half a cup of baking soda in a bucket of warm water and soak the affected clothes for several hours before washing them with detergent.

Marcus Lee (Environmental Microbiologist, Clean Living Labs). Mold on clothing can be stubborn, but baking soda acts as a gentle abrasive and antifungal agent that inhibits mold growth. It is important to ensure the clothes are thoroughly dried after treatment to prevent mold from returning. Additionally, using baking soda in conjunction with sunlight exposure can enhance mold eradication due to the combined antifungal effects.

Sophia Ramirez (Laundry Care Specialist, Home Solutions Magazine). Incorporating baking soda into your laundry routine is a safe and eco-friendly method to combat mold stains and odors. I recommend adding half a cup of baking soda directly into the washing machine along with your regular detergent. This not only helps lift mold residues but also neutralizes unpleasant smells, leaving clothes fresh and clean without harsh chemicals.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How effective is baking soda in removing mold from clothes?
Baking soda is effective in neutralizing odors and loosening mold spores from fabric fibers, making it a useful natural option for mold removal when combined with proper washing techniques.

What is the best method to use baking soda for mold removal on clothes?
Mix half a cup of baking soda with your regular detergent and wash the clothes in hot water. For stubborn mold, pre-soak the garments in a solution of baking soda and water before washing.

Can baking soda alone kill mold on clothes?
Baking soda does not kill mold but inhibits its growth and helps remove mold spores. For complete mold eradication, it should be used alongside thorough washing and drying.

Is it safe to use baking soda on all types of fabric?
Baking soda is generally safe for most fabrics; however, it is advisable to test a small, inconspicuous area first to avoid potential discoloration or damage.

How should clothes be dried after treating mold with baking soda?
Clothes should be dried thoroughly in direct sunlight or in a well-ventilated area, as sunlight helps kill remaining mold spores and prevents re-growth.

Can baking soda be combined with other cleaning agents to remove mold?
Yes, baking soda can be combined with white vinegar or detergent to enhance mold removal, but avoid mixing it with bleach to prevent harmful chemical reactions.
Effectively removing mold from clothes with baking soda involves utilizing its natural deodorizing and mild abrasive properties. Baking soda helps neutralize odors, lift mold stains, and create an inhospitable environment for mold spores. When combined with proper washing techniques, such as soaking the affected garments in a baking soda solution and then laundering them thoroughly, it can significantly reduce mold presence and restore the fabric’s cleanliness.

It is important to address mold promptly to prevent damage to clothing fibers and avoid health risks associated with mold exposure. Baking soda offers a safe, non-toxic alternative to harsh chemical cleaners, making it suitable for most fabric types. However, for persistent or extensive mold infestations, additional treatments or professional cleaning may be necessary to fully eradicate the mold.

In summary, baking soda is an effective and accessible solution for treating mold on clothes when used correctly. Consistent application, combined with proper drying and storage practices, can help prevent future mold growth and maintain the longevity of your garments. Understanding these key points ensures a practical approach to mold removal while preserving fabric integrity.

Author Profile

Avatar
Mayola Northup
Mayola Northup discovered her passion for baking in a humble Vermont kitchen, measuring flour beside her grandmother on quiet mornings. Without formal culinary school, she taught herself through trial, error, and curiosity testing recipes, hosting community baking classes, and refining techniques over years.

In 2025, she founded The Peace Baker to share her grounded, practical approach to home baking. Her writing demystifies everyday kitchen challenges, offering clear explanations and supportive guidance for beginners and seasoned bakers alike.

Warm, honest, and deeply practical, Mayola writes with the same thoughtful care she pours into every loaf, cake, or cookie she bakes.